Posted: Jul 28, 2010 8:18 AM
Updated: Jul 29, 2010 1:16 PM
COOKE CITY, MT - A mother grizzly and two of her three cubs have been captured after killing a Michigan man and injuring two other people during an overnight rampage through a campground near Yellowstone National Park.
The sow, estimated to weigh 300 to 400 pounds, was lured into a trap fashioned from culvert pipe covered by the dead victim's tent Wednesday evening. The bear tore down the tent again and was caught in the trap, said Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks spokesman Ron Aasheim.
By Thursday morning, two of the year-old bears had been caught and the third could be heard nearby, calling out to its mother.
Montana wildlife officials on Thursday identified the man killed in the mauling as Kevin Kammer, 48, of Grand Rapids, Mich. The bear pulled Kammer out his tent and dragged him 25 feet to where his body was found, Aasheim said.
The other victims, Deb Freele of London, Ontario, and an unidentified male, have been hospitalized in Cody, Wyo.
Fish, Wildlife and Parks Warden Capt. Sam Sheppard said he was confident they had captured the killer bear because it came back to the same site where the man was killed early Wednesday.
Sheppard described the rampage - in which campers in three different tents were mauled as they slept - as a highly unusual predatory attack.
"She basically targeted the three people and went after them," Sheppard said. "It wasn't like an archery hunter who gets between a sow and her cubs and she responds to protect them."
Officials have said the sow will be killed after DNA evidence confirms it was the same bear that attacked the victims.
"Everything points to it being the offending bear, but we are not going to do anything until we have DNA samples," Aasheim said.
State and federal wildlife officials will determine the fate of the cubs. Sheppard said they are unlikely to be returned to the wild because they could have been learning predatory behavior from their mother.
Freele said Thursday she was bitten on her arm and leg before she instinctively played dead so the animal would leave her alone.
Appearing on network morning shows from a Wyoming hospital, Freele said she woke up just before the bear bit her arm.
"I screamed, he bit harder, I screamed harder, he continued to bite," she said, adding that she could hear her bones breaking. "I told myself, play dead," she said. "I went totally limp. As soon as I went limp, I could feel his jaws get loose and then he let me go."
Freele said the bear was silent.
"This, to me, was just an absolutely freaky thing," she said. "I have to believe that the bear was not normal. It was very quiet, it never made any noise. I felt like it was hunting me."
Freele suffered severe lacerations and crushed bones from bites on her arms. The male survivor, thought to be a teenager, suffered puncture wounds on his calf.
The bear attack was the most brazen in the Yellowstone area since the 1980s, wildlife officials said.
One camper said he heard the screams from two of the attacks, which started around 2 a.m. Wednesday.
Don Wilhelm, a wildlife biologist from Texas, thought the first scream was just teenagers, maybe a domestic dispute in the middle of the night. He tried to go back to sleep, stifling thoughts that a beast might be lurking outside his family's tent.
Minutes later, another scream - this one coming from the next campsite over, where a bear had torn through a tent and sunk its teeth into Freele's arm.
"First she said, "No!' Then we heard her say, 'It's a bear! I've been attacked by a bear!"' said Wilhelm's wife, Paige.
By that point, the bear already had ripped into another tent a few campsites away, chomping into the leg of a teenager who had been sleeping with his family. The solo camper who was killed was at the other end of the Soda Butte Campground.
Then, the screams stopped.
After a quick parental back-and-forth over whether to shield their 9- and 12-year-old sons with their bodies or make a break for it, the Wilhelms took advantage of the silence and darted to their SUV.
They drove around the campground, honking their horns and yelling to alert other campers. Along the way, they met with a truck leaving the campground with the teenage victim, who apparently tried in vain to fight off the bear by punching it in the nose.
"It was like a nightmare, couldn't possibly happen," Paige Wilhelm said later.
In 2008 at the same campground, a grizzly bear bit and injured a man sleeping in a tent. A young adult female grizzly was captured in a trap four days later and taken to a bear research center in Washington state.
The latest attack had residents and visitors to Cooke City on edge. Many were carrying bear spray, a pepper-based deterrent more commonly seen in Yellowstone's backcountry than on the streets of the national park satellite community.
"The suspicion among a lot of the residents is that the bear they caught (in 2008) was not the right one," said Gary Vincelette, who has a cabin in nearby Silver Gate.
Sheppard, the warden captain, said there was no truth to that.
The grizzly involved in the latest attack showed no outward signs of sickness or starvation that might have explained its unusual behavior, said Fish Wildlife and Parks spokeswoman Andrea Jones.
About 600 grizzly bears and hundreds of less-aggressive black bears live in the Yellowstone area.
The region is pasted with hundreds of signs warning visitors to keep food out of the bruins' reach. Experts say bears who eat human food quickly become habituated to people, increasing the danger of an attack.
Yet in the case of the Wednesday's attack, all the victims had put their food into metal food canisters installed at campsite, Sheppard said.
"They were doing things right," he said. "It was random. I have no idea why this bear picked these three tents out of all the tents there."
The 10-acre Soda Butte Campground in Gallatin National Forest has 27 sites.
Two other campgrounds were also closed while the attacking bear or bears remained at large.
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Associated Press Writer Amy Beth Hanson in Helena contributed to this report.
(Copyright 2010 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved.)
VIDEO: Survivor "played dead" during bear attack
Q2 VIDEO WEB EXTRA: Steven Bartley of Springfield, Oregon talks about surviving a bear attack at the Soda Butte Campground in 2008
86 Winchester at Jul 29th 2010 3:14 AM
With uncontrolled numbers of protected predators such as grizzly bears and Canadian wolves you will see a major increase in human attacks resulting in injuries and deaths. Not to mention the depletion of big game.
The enviro organizations that championed these predators can care less how many people are harmed or killed, they have taken humans out of the ecosystem equation.
How did the enviro's manage to accomplish all they have done? #1. through Law Suits, which they have been paid millions in tax payer attorney fees. #2. through political maneuvering in the local, state, and federal level.
Know who you are voting for, if that candidate is not like minded with your views...vote for someone who is.............
rtg at Jul 29th 2010 10:19 AM
Nonsense. People go to Yellowstone for the purpose of seeing animals in the wild, yes, even predators like grizzly bears and wolves. They chose to camp instead of renting a cabin, knowing bears have been known to attack people during the night. Its a chance you take when you decide to camp in a tent in that area. I honestly don't know why you put wolves in this equation, as wolves haven't been guilty of hurting anyone in Yellowstone, but I suppose the old wolf prejudice is alive and well, despite the lack of any deadly wolf attacks in Yellowstone. Destroying the predators isn't the answer, considering all the money lost by the tourists going to Yellowstone to see them, the answer is simply to sleep in something a bit more secure than a tent. A camper or renting a cabin would be the logical choice. Humans are not the draw in Yellowstone, its those pesky "predators" you mention. Take them out of the picture, and Yellowstone becomes nothing more than nice scenic views. You're wrong about the big game too, without those predators the big game would end up starving to death from overpopulation. I'm just gonna take a stab at this: you're a hunter who blames predators for your lack of bagging the "big buck", right? Then you blame the politicians because you can't bag your buck. Its an old story, I live in a large hunting area, we get our city hunters coming into town every hunting season, and they seem to think a hunting license and a gun should entitle them to an easy kill. Unfortunately, the only people who are really good at bagging that huge buck are the ones who get off their butts and walk to hunt, instead of sitting my illegal bait piles, but most city hunters aren't really into the act of hunting, they're more into the sitting by the bait piles and drinking beer thing, then complaining because the "big buck" didn't show. Of course, its the wolves fault they can't bag their buck, so all wolves should be killed so they have an easy shot at their trophy.
Mel at Jul 29th 2010 1:38 PM
I don't believe it is impossible for an animal to have issues just as humans can have issues. We are infringing on their territory so you take chance of an encounter by being there. The fact that she had cubs with her might be she felt a threat to her boundaries that she has set for herself. Who knows. But I do believe those people who were attacked know the risk they are taking and don't feel any malice towards the grizzly; afterall she is the "WILD" one...
86 Winchester at Jul 29th 2010 10:02 PM
rtg,
It seems you have all the right enviro answers. If your going to rent a cabin you might as well stay home. Traditional campers use tents or lento s, and sleep in sleeping bags. You blame these people for being attacked, injured and killed by the grizzly bear for camping in a traditional manner. This attacking bear probably has a history of habituated aggressive behavior, yet nothing was done to protect the people. I am sure you value this bear more than human life.
If you think thousands of people camping in tents are a fault, why don't you legislate a ban to protect these proposed misguided folks?
Why bring wolves into the discussion? Because they have killed and eaten people just like grizzlies.
I didn't say eliminate all predators, but they need to be managed just like other wildlife. There is no place for habituated super predators that seek out humans and human use areas.
Bear biologist will tell you; when a bear comes to your camp in the dark they are there to kill and eat you...they see you as a food source.
That old "predators keep big game from starvation" is a crock, you need to look at the big game, elk and deer population decline in Idaho, Montana and Wyoming due to wolf predation. Look up the documented stats in these states if you think I am not telling the truth. The big game populations were doing fine before they released Canadian wolves on the landscape.
RTG, its your turn to enlighten us with your environmental wisdom.....
sling at Jul 29th 2010 1:42 PM
Wow so I see that you are not a hunter ... or if you are, you sure don't know much about the sport of hunting.. please explane (bait piles) as you call them sence when do deer eat from bait piles.. I have been to Yellowstone many times over the fifty years of my life.. when I was a kid we went there and seen many deer,elk,moose,bison and many bears, would see them all.. they all co exsisted.. then slowly the wolves came onto the sceen and with in a few years you now see mostly wolves and a few bears and not hardly any moose and deer and elk.. sure the wolves are cool to see but after awhile seeing all the waste and the fun of killing that the wolves do .. so I guess it depends on what you care about the whole big picture on what animals you care to live with .. there have been bear attacks over the years and there will still be bear attacks with less animals for the predators to attack and more human contact so be it.. it won't be long and a wolf will kill some one and there will be a big blow up .. just remember somewhere there need to be a line drawn on how many and what kind of animals we all want to live with.. Yes I am a hunter and I do enjoy seeing animals and I hunt to feed my family.. all though I tend to use my camera more then my bow .. I still hunt for the enjoyment of being out there and seeing life..